Computer Programming
1. What is Programming
In computing, a program is a specific sequence of
operations to perform any task in computer. According to John von Neumann in 1945
we should store the all passive instructions or statements of programs and
execute it sequentially to get the required out put
The program
contains a one-at-a-time sequence of instructions that the computer follows as
in active state. Typically, the program is stored in storage area as passive
state. The CPU get instruction by one by one and execute, it also consider the dependency
between instructions. The storage area contain two type of statements
When CPU fetch
the instruction it execute it properly with the required data and produce the
output.
2. What is Programming Language
We read the program is sequence of
instruction, and we write these instruction in Programming Language (PL).
Just Like human natural languages,
every PL has its own way of writing the instruction that is called syntax and
write instructions are called the code. Standards have been set by ANSI for
mostly PL, and ANSI-standard languages are dialect free. Every language has own
compiler or interpreter to convert the language code into machine readable code.
There are two common classification of Computer Programming Language.
Server Side
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Client Side
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ASP
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JavaScript
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PHP
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VBScript
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Java
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HTML (Structure)
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Python
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CSS (Designing)
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Ruby
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AJAX (Extension of JavaScript )
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Go
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jQuery (Extension of JavaScript )
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JavaScript (NodeJS)
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ActionScript
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Perl
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Dart
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Lasso
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VBScript
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Lua
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Typescript
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Progress WebSpeed
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Python
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You have notice Javascript is exist
in both class, it is really powerful language it has implementation on both
side. Most of language has implementation on both side. It mean it all about
requirement to implement. Most of popular web industries are using the
different language according to their requirement for example Google App engine
is developed in python. According to Wikipedia article Facebook's applications
written in various Programming languages, including PHP, C, C++, Erlang and
others. Yahoo is originally developed in JavaScript and PHP. There is list of
most popular sites developed in different Programming languages
3. What is scripting Language
Scripting language is usually
interpreted rather than compiled. These PL supports scripts, programs coded for
a special run-time environment. Mostly programs are converted permanently into
executable code before the execution. In scripting case, code only interpreted
one command at a time. JavaScript is most popular example of scripting language
on the Browser that do not convert any machine readable code at once. Python is
another example of scripting language with the term "script" mostly
used for small programs in such languages.